| Record high, °C | 
                                            23 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            25 | 
                                            27 | 
                                            28 | 
                                            27 | 
                                        28 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average high, °C | 
                                            13 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            -1 | 
                                            -3 | 
                                            -4 | 
                                            -1 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            18 | 
                                        7 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average temperature, °C | 
                                            10 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            -2 | 
                                            -5 | 
                                            -6 | 
                                            -5 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            15 | 
                                        4 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average low, °C | 
                                            8 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            -4 | 
                                            -7 | 
                                            -9 | 
                                            -9 | 
                                            -2 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            12 | 
                                        2 | 
                
                                            
                    | Record low, °C | 
                                            0 | 
                                            -6 | 
                                            -15 | 
                                            -23 | 
                                            -32 | 
                                            -32 | 
                                            -25 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            -3 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            6 | 
                                        -32 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Rain, days | 
                                            5 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            6 | 
                                        56 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Snow, days | 
                                            6 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            7 | 
                                        59 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Fog, days | 
                                            6 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            7 | 
                                        59 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Thunderstorms, days | 
                                            1 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            3 | 
                                        14 | 
                
                                                                    
                    | Average precipitation, mm. | 
                                            50 | 
                                            50 | 
                                            50 | 
                                            30 | 
                                            40 | 
                                            30 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            30 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            30 | 
                                            60 | 
                                            60 | 
                                        470 | 
                
                                                                                
                        | Relative humidity, % | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    91 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    84 | 
                                                    84 | 
                                                    79 | 
                                                    79 | 
                                                    83 | 
                                                    84 | 
                                                86 | 
                    
                                                                                    
                        | Relative humidity morning, % | 
                                                    92 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    86 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    86 | 
                                                    81 | 
                                                    82 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    91 | 
                                                87 | 
                    
                                                                                    
                        | Relative humidity evening, % | 
                                                    71 | 
                                                    78 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    85 | 
                                                    81 | 
                                                    75 | 
                                                    65 | 
                                                    54 | 
                                                    60 | 
                                                    62 | 
                                                    67 | 
                                                73 | 
                    
                                                                        
                    | Wind speed, km/h | 
                                            12 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            14 | 
                                            14 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            11 | 
                                        12 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Monthly sunshine, часов | 
                                            139 | 
                                            85 | 
                                            25 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            19 | 
                                            65 | 
                                            121 | 
                                            191 | 
                                            303 | 
                                            304 | 
                                            309 | 
                                            227 | 
                                        1795 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Day Length, часов | 
                                            14 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            19 | 
                                            21 | 
                                            19 | 
                                            16 | 
                                        13 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Dew point, °C | 
                                            8 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            -4 | 
                                            -7 | 
                                            -8 | 
                                            -7 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            12 | 
                                        27 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Growing degree-day, °C | 
                                            42 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            117 | 
                                            224 | 
                                            181 | 
                                        563 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Atmosphere pressure, bar | 
                                            1011 | 
                                            1013 | 
                                            1012 | 
                                            985 | 
                                            1012 | 
                                            1015 | 
                                            1014 | 
                                            1014 | 
                                            1016 | 
                                            1012 | 
                                            1011 | 
                                            1012 | 
                                        12125 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Solar radiation, global, Mj/m2 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            15 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            21 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            16 | 
                                        10 |