| Record high, °C | 
                                            30 | 
                                            27 | 
                                            18 | 
                                            15 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            19 | 
                                            22 | 
                                            28 | 
                                            32 | 
                                            31 | 
                                            31 | 
                                        32 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average high, °C | 
                                            19 | 
                                            15 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            20 | 
                                            22 | 
                                            22 | 
                                        14 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average temperature, °C | 
                                            15 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            15 | 
                                            18 | 
                                            18 | 
                                        11 | 
                
                                            
                    | Average low, °C | 
                                            11 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            13 | 
                                        7 | 
                
                                            
                    | Record low, °C | 
                                            1 | 
                                            -4 | 
                                            -7 | 
                                            -17 | 
                                            -12 | 
                                            -11 | 
                                            -12 | 
                                            -6 | 
                                            -1 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            3 | 
                                        -17 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Rain, days | 
                                            9 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            9 | 
                                        120 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Snow, days | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            4 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                        13 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Fog, days | 
                                            12 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            9 | 
                                        110 | 
                
            
                                            
                    | Thunderstorms, days | 
                                            1 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                        13 | 
                
                                                                    
                    | Average precipitation, mm. | 
                                            54 | 
                                            64 | 
                                            59 | 
                                            52 | 
                                            48 | 
                                            38 | 
                                            40 | 
                                            42 | 
                                            48 | 
                                            48 | 
                                            58 | 
                                            59 | 
                                        610 | 
                
                                                                                
                        | Relative humidity, % | 
                                                    84 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    91 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    83 | 
                                                    78 | 
                                                    79 | 
                                                    78 | 
                                                    80 | 
                                                    82 | 
                                                84 | 
                    
                                                                                    
                        | Relative humidity morning, % | 
                                                    91 | 
                                                    91 | 
                                                    90 | 
                                                    89 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    88 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    87 | 
                                                    86 | 
                                                    85 | 
                                                    86 | 
                                                    89 | 
                                                88 | 
                    
                                                                                    
                        | Relative humidity evening, % | 
                                                    62 | 
                                                    70 | 
                                                    76 | 
                                                    80 | 
                                                    77 | 
                                                    72 | 
                                                    65 | 
                                                    58 | 
                                                    58 | 
                                                    57 | 
                                                    56 | 
                                                    56 | 
                                                66 | 
                    
                                                                        
                    | Wind speed, km/h | 
                                            8 | 
                                            8 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            9 | 
                                        10 | 
                
                                                                    
                    | Day Length, часов | 
                                            13 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            11 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            15 | 
                                            16 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            15 | 
                                        13 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Dew point, °C | 
                                            10 | 
                                            7 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            1 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            12 | 
                                            11 | 
                                        72 | 
                
                                                        
                    | Growing degree-day, °C | 
                                            42 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            22 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            0 | 
                                            72 | 
                                            167 | 
                                            234 | 
                                            236 | 
                                            152 | 
                                        925 | 
                
                                                                    
                    | Solar radiation, global, Mj/m2 | 
                                            10 | 
                                            6 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            2 | 
                                            3 | 
                                            5 | 
                                            9 | 
                                            13 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            18 | 
                                            17 | 
                                            15 | 
                                        10 |