Everything you need to know about the specifics of studying for a bachelor's degree in Czechia: the education process, universities and prospects after graduation.
Bachelor's programs in the Czech Republic involve not only education at Czech universities. The country's universities have close partnerships with higher education institutions around the world. There are numerous educational programs at Czech universities that allow students to go study in another country for a semester. Thus, a person choosing a bachelor's program in the Czech Republic becomes a student not only of the Czech university, but also of another foreign university.
List of universities and bachelor's program costs in the Czech Republic
Key aspects of bachelor’s programs in the Czech Republic
When applying for bachelor's programs in the Czech Republic, it's essential to verify the equivalence of the applicant's high school diploma with the Czech qualification. If the education levels don't align, a one-year pre-baccalaureate course can be taken at the university. This helps the prospective student receive the necessary certificate level and enhance Czech language proficiency. Alternatively, a nostrification exam can be taken; a positive result allows direct entry to a Czech university[1].
Bachelor's programs in the Czech Republic typically span 3-4 years. The academic year is split into 2 semesters: mid-September to mid-December for the first, and mid-February to mid-May for the second. Each semester is followed by a 3-5 week examination period, including both oral and written tests[2].
Throughout their studies, students can take courses not only within their program, but also from other disciplines at the chosen university. The only condition is that optional courses must not overlap with the core curriculum.
Class structure and learning approach
Czech universities manage to blend academic rigor with educational freedom. The curriculum typically offers around 6 elective subjects, and the university constructs the schedule[3]. However, students can adapt this schedule and select preferred instructors.
Besides lectures, seminars and group projects are common in Czech universities. The dominant format varies, influenced by individual instructors. Many Czech educational institutions hire specialists from the United States and Europe, exposing students to diverse teaching styles. For instance, the interactive American style contrasts with the European approach. Generally, a trusting relationship between teachers and students is cultivated. The enthusiasm of Czech university educators fosters a positive environment for student learning and research.
Czech universities permit students three exam retake attempts for unsatisfactory grades[4]. The re-exam date is chosen by the student, allowing for swift resolution within days or weeks. Clearing all debts prior to the new semester is imperative, as Czech universities don't defer retakes to subsequent semesters. If a student is unable to achieve a passing grade and faces expulsion, reinstatement is possible only after a year.
Over a half of students dropout from Czech universities[5]. Roughly a third of them manage recovery and eventual degree completion. Expulsion typically results from missed deadlines, rather than poor attendance or academic failure.
Prospects after studying in the Czech Republic
Employment
There is no need for an employment permit after studies for the citizens of EU / EEA countries and Switzerland. These nationals are considered as legal as the Czech citizens as the Czech Republic is a part of the EU.
Students from so-called third countries are allowed to work in Czechia only after attaining an employee card[6]. For more information visit the portal of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs or legal migration centers.
Another option is to transit from long-term residence permit for study purposes to long-term residence permit for the purpose of seeking employment. This permit is issued for a period of 9 months and cannot be renewed[7].
Master’s programs
Master's programs range from 1 to 3 years, typically spanning 2 years. One-year studies exist in vocational schools (vyšší odborné školy), focusing on specialized knowledge and skills. Research programs, a pathway to graduate school, run for 2-3 years at universities and institutes. Admission involves entrance exams assessing student knowledge.
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