Types of language courses
A person chooses the type of language course depending on why he needs the language: as a hobby, for work, for travel, or for passing an international exam like IELTS and admission to a university. The goal will help to determine the type of course, its duration, intensity, and price. The table shows the main types of courses based on the example of studying English in the United States.
| Type of the language course | Intensity, hours/week | Group, ppl | Language requirements | Duration | Cost for 2 weeks |
|---|
| General English | 15-20 | 8-10 | Starter | 2 weeks+ | 450 USD |
| Intensive English Course | 28-30 | 6-12 | Beginner | 2 weeks+ | 530 USD |
| Super Intensive English Course | 35-40 | 6-10 | Beginner | 2 weeks+ | 780 USD |
| Business English | 15-30 | 7-10 | Lower-Intermediate | 2 weeks+ | 630 USD |
| English + hobby | 10-15 | 5-10 | Lower-Intermediate | 2 weeks+ | 1,000 USD |
| Study & Live in your Teacher's Home | 25-30 | 2- 3 | Beginner | 2 weeks+ | 3,000 USD |
| One-to-One lessons | individually | 1 | Starter | individually | 70 USD/class |
| Exam Preparation | 15-35 | 6-12 | Lower-Intermediate | 2 weeks+ | 500 USD |
The prices in the table are approximate. For more accurate information, refer to the website of the language school of interest or our specialists.
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Elementary Level
Programs for beginners are not always taught separately. Most often this is the first level inside the general course. Before commencing the course, all schools conduct tests to determine the level of the language. Based on their results, it will become clear whether the student needs to start from the basics or can immediately go to the general course. Depending on this, the teaching methods will differ. As a rule, courses for zero-level students start on fixed dates, rather than every Monday like all other courses.
General English
The General English course is suitable for students with any initial level of the language and is aimed at improving it. Students learn English in groups with different levels of training, each following its own program: from studying elementary constructions to conducting thematic conversation clubs. In this case, all courses have one thing in common: the method of full immersion and teaching only in English.
For comfortable learning, students must understand at least a little English, so it is recommended to come to the course with at least a Pre-Intermediate level. As a rule, it takes about 2-3 months of general courses to move to the next step. For those who have not studied English before, it is better to choose special courses for beginners.
In most countries, the General English course is taught according to a single standard: classes last up to 20 hours a week, the rest of the time is devoted to excursions, recreational activities, and cultural events. The latter is organized by the school or students themselves. The duration of the course can be almost anything: from 2 to 52 weeks.
Semi-Intensive Course
Semi-Intensive programs are aimed at students who are willing to spend a little more time improving their English, but still want to have free evenings. Classes are held in the morning, 24 hours a week, so you can relax in the afternoon or explore the local attractions. The Semi-Intensive course differs from the General English one only in the number of study hours. The curriculum also includes all the basic sections of the English language: reading, grammar, writing, and speaking practice.
Intensive English
Intensive English course is an accelerated program for those who need to learn English as quickly as possible. It is perfect for those who will soon immigrate or move to study. For work and business-related tasks, it is advised to choose a special Business English course. Intensives are also divided into levels from Pre-Intermediate to Advanced, but the transition to the next level is carried out in about a month. Classes are usually held 5 days a week for 6 academic hours and are complemented by hefty homework assignments. For good results, you need to be ready for a heavy workload and independent studies.
Super-Intensive English Course
Super-Intensive English courses are usually offered by language schools abroad and leave almost no time for cultural programs, as the studies might take up to 40 hours a week. These courses are designed for those who need to master the language in the shortest possible time and begin to talk quickly. Superintensive or so-called "crash courses" are indispensable for businessmen and business people who, for example, urgently need to improve their spoken language before important negotiations. They are usually held in small groups of 6 to 8 people. Each student is guaranteed an individual approach. Superintensives last 2 weeks and are rarely extended: not everyone can keep up with such a rhythm.
Business English
Business courses include the study of business vocabulary and teach how to negotiate and conduct meetings in English. Business courses take 30 hours per week on average. Most of the time is devoted to practice: students communicate and give presentations entirely in English, starting from the first week of study.
During the course of Business English, students significantly expand their vocabulary, study the rules of corporate ethics and business correspondence, and overcome the language barrier. Most of these courses study business itself in English: from the structure of the company to the theory of motivation. There are also narrower programs for mastering vocabulary in the specialty: language courses for teachers, accountants, sales managers, IT specialists, etc.
Some schools, as part of specialized courses, organize visits to various companies, where you can get acquainted with the work of foreign colleagues and acquire business contacts.
Individual Courses — One-to-one courses
Individual lessons with a teacher is a great way to learn the language quickly. This option is much more expensive compared to group lessons, but at the same time, it is more effective. An individual course can be tailored to your personal needs: improve your writing skills, prepare for an interview, overcome the language barrier, and start speaking, get rid of an accent, etc. With a personal tutor, you can easily find a comfortable pace of classes, a convenient schedule, or arrange classes via Skype. In this case, searching for a teacher through a language school has its advantages: more favorable prices relative to the market, only native speakers, and a large number of reviews.
Homestay English
Homestay courses are one of the most effective and costly options for learning a language abroad. The student lives in the home of a professional English teacher alone or with other students. They study theory in the classroom, and practice language skills — at home or when visiting local attractions. In this format, you can, among other things, prepare for passing international exams. The results of such courses exceed all expectations: the student is immersed in the language environment around the clock and after a while begins to feel the language and even starts to think in English. Another unquestionable benefit — there is no need to look for a hotel. Accommodation and meals are included in the price. And the parents of young students will not worry about them: the child is always under the supervision of an adult.
English + Hobby
English courses with applied options, which are also called "English + hobby", are one of the most interesting areas of educational tourism. Learning a language here can be combined with a favorite or completely new occupation. Cooking, photography, acting, makeup courses, dancing, music, floristry — all in English (French, German, Spanish and other languages). These programs usually last for about 8 weeks. The "language +" direction quickly became popular: it turned out that immersion in what you love greatly speeds up the process of learning a language. In addition, on professional courses, you can sometimes get 2 certificates at once: a language certificate and one for a craft.
English Courses For Children
Children's courses for preschool and primary school kids are always held in an interesting and educational form: it can be performances, excursions, games, etc. For teenagers, a rich program of activities is prepared — visits to historical sites, movie filming sites, shopping centers, and amusement parks. Most language schools abroad accept children from the age of 8. Depending on age, children are engaged from 12 to 20 hours a week. The duration of such a course can be from 2 weeks to several months. Programs for studying English at a summer camp are also popular, for example, in Malta or Cyprus.
Family Courses
Family programs are aimed at children and their parents. This is the best option for adults who do not want to send their child abroad alone. In the morning, while the children are in class, parents can take a walk around the city, visit excursions and activities, and spend the afternoon with the family. Teenagers spend the whole day in the company of their peers, speaking only a foreign language, and in the evening they are under the supervision of their parents. Adults can also take a language course at the same school with a child, so they don’t have to worry about the child’s safety and at the same time learn a useful skill.
English for Teachers
Courses for English teachers prepare them for a receipt of a standard qualification. The program is focused on mastering modern teaching methods, developing oral and writing skills, expanding vocabulary, and explaining the intricacies of the grammar of modern English. Classical English changes over time, grammar and lexical norms become obsolete and give way to new ones. Each teacher should track these changes and keep up with new language-related developments. The English for Teachers program will help teachers improve their baseline in modern English and positively affect their paychecks. At the end of the course, teachers usually take one of the standard professional exams: TKT, CELTA, or TESOL.
Preparation for international exams — IELTS / TOEFL / Cambridge ESOL / PTE
Language exam preparation can be treated as a separate course. The most common preparation programs are for IELTS and TOEFL, but if you need to pass the Cambridge exam or PTE, such preparatory courses will also be easy to find.
You should choose an exam based on your own needs. All 4 options are suitable for obtaining a visa, in case of admission to a university, it is necessary to clarify which exam is needed for admission. Most foreign universities accept IELTS and TOEFL results, but in some cases, one of them may not be accepted. For admission to a master's program, an additional GRE or GMAT exam is required.
When looking for a preparatory program, it should be remembered that such courses are designed for test preparation, and not for learning the language, therefore, in order to enroll the language proficiency at a level of B1 will be required. The study program includes the vocabulary characteristic of each exam, the structure of tasks, trial tests, and the discussion of common pitfalls and mistakes. Undoubtedly, this will help to improve the knowledge of some areas of the language, but the real level of proficiency is unlikely to change: preparation for the exam will not replace the general English course. In turn, standard courses will definitely not replace preparation: mastering the structure and specifics of the exam on your own is quite difficult.